MACY-PAN yatanze ibyumba bibiri bya ogisijeni ku itsinda ry’abashinzwe imisozi ya Tibet

Ku ya 16 Kamena, Umuyobozi Mukuru Bwana Pan wa Shanghai Baobang yaje mu itsinda ry’abashinzwe imisozi bo mu Karere ka Tibet Autonomous kugira ngo bakore iperereza n’ihererekanya ry’ibintu, maze hakorwa umuhango wo gutanga impano.

Nyuma y’imyaka myinshi y’ibibazo bikomeye n’ubukana, itsinda ry’abashinzwe imisozi ya Tibetani ubu rifite abantu barenga 300 bazamutse ku musozi wa Everest, abantu barenga 2.300 bazamutse ku misozi miremire iri hejuru ya metero 8.000 uvuye ku nyanja, naho abantu 3 bazamutse ku musozi wa Tibet.

Mu izina rya Shanghai Baobang, Bwana Pan yatanze ibyumba 2 bya ogisijeni ikabije (hyperbaric oxygen chambers) ku itsinda rya Tibet Mountaineering Expedition, bigira uruhare mu iterambere ryihuse ry’imikino yo kuzamuka imisozi n’iy’inyuma mu Bushinwa!

Indwara zo mu misozi miremire

Abantu 80% bazarwara indwara yo mu misozi miremire iyo bagiye mu misozi miremire. Impamvu nyamukuru ituma indwara yo mu misozi miremire ibaho ni "umuvuduko muto wa ogisijeni" na "hypoxia". Mu turere dufite uburebure bwa metero 3.000, urwego rwa ogisijeni mu kirere ni hafi 66% by'inyanja, naho mu turere dufite uburebure buri hejuru ya metero 5.000, urwego rwa ogisijeni mu kirere ni 52% gusa by'inyanja. Kubwibyo, abantu batuye mu turere duto bajya mu misozi miremire, kandi bazarwara indwara yo mu misozi miremire kubera kubura ogisijeni. Abantu bamaze igihe kinini batuye mu misozi miremire ntabwo "bagizweho ingaruka".

Uburyo icyumba cya ogisijeni gikoresha umwuka wa hyperbaric gikora

Uburyo umwuka wa ogisijeni ushonga mu mazi bwiyongera uko umuvuduko w'umwuka uzamuka. Ihame ry'imikorere y'icyumba cya ogisijeni gikoresha ibikoresho bya compressor mu mwuka kugira ngo byongere umuvuduko mu cyumba.
Mu bice by’imisozi miremire, kongera umuvuduko w’umwuka mu cyumba bingana no kugabanya uburebure, bishobora kongera urugero rwa ogisijeni mu maraso y’umukoresha. Iyo indwara y’uburebure ibaye, inyungu yo gukoresha icyumba cya ogisijeni cya hyperbaric hejuru ya silindiri za ogisijeni ni uko kidashingira kuri silindiri za ogisijeni kandi nticyongereho ogisijeni. Ubutumburuke bwo kumanuka vuba ni bwo buryo bwonyine kandi bwizewe bwo kugabanya ibimenyetso. Gukoresha icyumba cya ogisijeni cya hyperbaric bishobora kumanuka ibidukikije bikagera ku butumburuke bwizewe buri munsi ya metero 2000 kugira ngo byongere ibimenyetso by’umukoresha kandi bigire uruhare mu buvuzi.

MACY-PAN ni ikigo gikomeye mu gutanga ibikoresho byo mu rugo bikoresha umwuka wa ogisijeni ukabije.

MACY-PAN yashinzwe mu Gushyingo 2007. Iherereye mu Karere ka Songjiang, mu Bushinwa bwa Shanghai. Yibanda ku gukora ibyumba bya ogisijeni ikoreshwa mu rugo. Ni ikigo gikomeye mu gutanga ibikoresho bya ogisijeni ikoreshwa mu rugo. Ibicuruzwa byinshi byatanze urugero rw'ikoreshwa ry'ibicuruzwa ku rwego rwo hejuru, kandi byiyemeje kugeza ibyumba by'umwuka bizima, byiza kandi byizewe ku miryango ibihumbi n'ibihumbi!