MACY-PAN yateguye inama ya HBOT ku ivugururwa ry'amagufwa hamwe na Prof. Wang

Ku itariki ya 3 Nyakanga 2026,Inama y'ubushakashatsi yihariye yibanda ku mikoreshereze igezweho yaUbuvuzi bwa Ogisijeni ikabije (HBOT) mu buvuzi bw'amagufwayabereye muri MACY-PAN neza.

Inama nyunguranabitekerezo yagaragayePorofeseri Wang Qiugen, Umuyobozi w'Ikigo gishinzwe Ihungabana akaba n'Umuganga Mukuru w'Abaganga b'Amagufwa muriIbitaro Bikuru bya Shanghaink'umuvugizi w'ingenzi. Porofeseri Wang ni inzobere izwi mu bijyanye n'ihungabana ry'amagufwa, akaba afite uburambe bw'imyaka irenga 30 mu buvuzi no mu bushakashatsi. Ubu akora imirimo myinshi ikomeye mu rwego rw'amasomo, harimo na Visi Perezida w'IshamiIshyirahamwe ry’Abanyaziya ry’Uburyo bwo Gutunganya Amagufwa mu Mitsi (AADO)akaba na Perezida w'Ishami ry'Ihungabana rya Shanghai ry'Ishyirahamwe ry'Abaganga b'Abashinwa.

Iki gikorwa nticyari uguhanahana ubumenyi buhanitse mu by'ubuvuzi gusa, ahubwo cyanagaragaje impinduka zikomeje kwiyongera mu ikoranabuhanga rya ogisijeni ikabije kuva mu bikorwa bisanzwe byo mu bitaro bijya mu buryo bwagutse bwo kubungabunga ubuzima no gusana.

Muri iyo nama, Porofeseri Wang Qiugen yatanze incamake yuzuye y’amahame ya siyansi n’uburyo HBOT ikoreshwa mu buvuzi mu gusana amagufwa.

Yagaragaje ko ubuvuzi bwa ogisijeni ya hyperbaric bugira uruhare runini mu buvuzi butandukanye bw'amagufwa, harimo:

• · Gukira kw'imvune no gutinda gukira kw'imvune
• · Gusubirana amagufwa nyuma yo kubagwa
• · Gutera amaguru n'amaboko ibikomere bifitanye isano no gutemba kw'amaraso mu mubiri
• · Imvune zo mu mutwe n'indwara yo gucika intege
• · Osteomyelitis
• · Ibikomere byo mu mugongo
• · Osteonecrose
• · Imvune ziterwa na siporo

Porofeseri Wang yasobanuye ko uburyo bw'ingenzi bwa HBOT buri mu bushobozi bwayo bwo kongera cyane ingano ya ogisijeni mu maraso no gukwirakwiza ogisijeni mu ntera igaragara.

Mu kunoza uburyo umwuka wa ogisijeni uboneka mu ngingo zangiritse, HBOT ishobora gufasha:

• · Kongera imikorere y'uturemangingo tw'umubiri mu mubiri (aerobic metabolism)
• · Kunoza ogisijeni mu mubiri w’umuntu
• · Gufasha mu gukira kw'imitsi y'amaraso
• · Guteza imbere ibikorwa byo gusana ingingo

Nyuma yo gukomereka kw'igufwa, amaraso yo mu gace runaka ashobora kwangirika, bigatuma umwuka wa ogisijeni ugera ku ngingo zikikije umubiri ugabanuka. Ibi bishobora gutuma:

• · Kwiyongera kw'imyanda ikomoka ku misemburo
• · Kubyimba kwiyongera
• · Gutinda gukira kw'amagufwa n'ingingo zoroshye

Ubuvuzi bwa ogisijeni ikabije bufasha guhagarika uru rugendo rwa:

mu gushyiraho ikirere cyiza cya ogisijeni kugira ngo amagufwa n'ingingo zoroshye bigaruke.

Muri iyo nama, Porofeseri Wang yanavuze ubunararibonye bwe bw'igihe kirekire mu bushakashatsi mu bijyanye no kuvura umwuka wa ogisijeni ukabije.

Mu 1997, Porofeseri Wang yayoboye umushinga w’ubushakashatsi witwa:

"Ingaruka zo kuvura umwuka wa ogisijeni ukabije ku mitsi yo mu mpande nyuma yo gukomereka"

Ubushakashatsi bwahaweIgihembo cya Gatatu cy'Iterambere ry'Ubumenyi n'Ikoranabuhanga rya Gisirikare.

Binyuze mu bushakashatsi bwimbitse bw’igerageza, ubushakashatsi bwagaragaje ko HBOT ishobora:

• · Guteza imbere kuvugurura axonal nyuma yo gukomereka kw'imitsi yo mu gice cyo hagati cy'umubiri
• · Kugabanya urugero rw'igabanuka ry'imisemburo ya Wallerian
• · Gufasha mu kugarura imikorere y'imitsi mu bwonko

Ibi byavumbuwe byatanze ibimenyetso by'ingenzi bya siyansi mu gusobanukirwa ingaruka z'ubuvuzi bwa ogisijeni ya hyperbaric ku ngingo zangiritse.

Porofeseri Wang yashimangiye ko ikoranabuhanga rya ogisijeni ikabije ryateye imbere cyane mu myaka ibarirwa muri za mirongo ishize.

Kuva yakoreshwaga bwa mbere cyane cyane mu bitaro mu bitaro mu bitaro mu rwego rw'ubuvuzi bw'ibanze no mu by'ubuvuzi bwo mu rwego rwo kuvura abarwayi barembye, ubu HBOT irimo kwaguka mu bikorwa byagutse, birimo:

• · Ubufasha bwo kugarura ubuzima
• · Gucunga ubuzima bwiza
• · Kuvugurura imikino
• · Kubungabunga ubuzima bwa buri munsi

Hashingiwe ku bushakashatsi bwakozwe mu myaka myinshi ishize, Porofeseri Wang yavuze ko uburyo bwa HBOT bwo mu binyabuzima—harimo no kunoza imiyoboro y’amaraso no kongera umwuka wa ogisijeni mu turemangingo—butanga amahirwe meza yo gukira no gucunga ubuzima bw’amagufwa.

Nk’ikigo cy’inzobere mu byumba by’umwuka wa ogisijeni mu rugo mu gihe cy’imyaka hafi 20, MACY-PAN yiyemeje gutuma ikoranabuhanga rya ogisijeni ya ogisijeni ya ogisijeni iboneka mu buryo bworoshye, bw’ubwenge, kandi bukwiriye gukoreshwa buri munsi.

Kurangiza neza iyi nama y’ubushakashatsi ni intambwe ikomeye mu guhuza ubushakashatsi bwa siyansi, ubumenyi mu by’ubuvuzi, n’ibisubizo bigezweho byo kuvura umwuka wa ogisijeni mu rugo.

Porofeseri Wang yasobanuye ko ibyumba byo mu rugo bikoresha umwuka wa ogisijeni ukabije bikora ku gitutu kiringaniye, akenshi hafi ya1.3 ATA kugeza kuri 1.5 ATA, bishobora kongera ingano ya ogisijeni ishongeshejwe mu maraso no mu turemangingo.

Yashimangiye ko ubu buryo bushobora gutanga inkunga y'ingirakamaro kuri:

• · Gukira imvune mu mikino
• · Gusubira mu buzima nyuma yo kubagwa
• · Gukira kw'umubiri bifitanye isano n'imyaka
• · Gucunga ubuzima bwiza bwa buri munsi

Iyi nama y’ubushakashatsi yari irenze gusangira ubumenyi gusa. Yagaragaje ubushake bwa MACY-PAN bwo:

Nk’umutambyi mukuru mu nganda zikora ogisijeni ikoresheje umwuka wo mu rugo, MACY-PAN ikomeje guhuza ikoranabuhanga rigezweho, ubuhanga mu by’ubuhanga, n’imiterere y’ibikoresho byibanda ku bakoresha kugira ngo ifashe abantu benshi kubona ibyiza by’ikoranabuhanga rigezweho rya ogisijeni ikoresheje umwuka wo mu rugo.

Mu gihe kiri imbere, MACY-PAN izakomeza gutegura ibikorwa byo kungurana ibitekerezo mu by’ubumenyi no gukorana n’inzobere mu nzego zijyanye nabyo kugira ngo hasuzumwe uburyo bushya bwo kuvura umwuka wa ogisijeni ukabije mu bijyanye no gucunga ubuzima no gusana.

Binyuze mu guhanga udushya no kwiyemeza gukora ireme, MACY-PAN igamije guha abakoresha ku isi yose ibisubizo by’umwuka wa ogisijeni utekanye, w’umwuga kandi wizewe kurushaho.