Kwirinda Ubushyuhe: Gusobanukirwa Ibimenyetso n'uruhare rwo kuvura Oxygene yo mu muvuduko ukabije
Mu bushyuhe bwinshi bwo mu cyi, ubushyuhe bwabaye ikibazo rusange kandi gikomeye cyubuzima.Ubushyuhe ntibugira ingaruka gusa ku mibereho ya buri munsi ahubwo binatera ingaruka zikomeye ku buzima.
Ubushuhe ni iki?
Heatstroke bivuga imiterere ikaze aho uburyo bwo kugenzura ubushyuhe bwumubiri bwahungabanijwe ahantu hafite ubushyuhe bwinshi, bigatuma izamuka ryubushyuhe bwumubiri hamwe nibimenyetso biherekeza.
Ukurikije ubukana bwibimenyetso, ubushyuhe burashobora gushyirwa mubikorwa nkubushyuhe bworoheje (ubushyuhe bukabije nubushyuhe bukabije) hamwe nubushyuhe bukabije (ubushyuhe).
Ubushyuhe bworoheje: Ubushyuhe bukabije: burangwa no kurwara imitsi, bikunze kwibasira ingingo n'imitsi yo munda.Umunaniro ukabije: bigaragazwa no kubira ibyuya byinshi, kuzunguruka, isesemi, kuruka, intege nke, nibindi.
Ubushyuhe bukabije: uburyo bukabije bwubushyuhe, burangwa numuriro mwinshi (ubushyuhe bwumubiri burenga 40 ° C), guhindura imyumvire, koma, kandi mubihe bikomeye, imikorere mibi yingingo nyinshi, ndetse biganisha ku rupfu.
Ubushuhe bwa mbere
1.Ingamba zifatizo zambere
Kubushuhe bworoheje, ingamba zubutabazi bwihuse ningirakamaro.Ingamba zambere zita kubufasha zirimo: Kugabanya vuba ubushyuhe bwumubiri: kwimurira umurwayi ahantu hakonje kandi hafite umwuka, gukuramo imyenda ikabije, guhanagura umubiri amazi akonje, cyangwa gukoresha imifuka ikonje cyangwa udupapuro twa barafu kugirango ukonje.Ongera utange amazi: tanga amazi arimo umunyu nisukari, nkamazi yumunyu uvanze, ibinyobwa bya siporo, nibindi, kugirango bifashe kugarura uburinganire bwamazi.Kurikirana ubushyuhe bwumubiri: gukurikiranira hafi ubushyuhe bwumurwayi nimpinduka zibimenyetso, hanyuma ushakire kwa muganga nibiba ngombwa.
2. Kwivuza
Ku barwayi bafite ubushyuhe bukabije, usibye ingamba z’ubutabazi zavuzwe haruguru, harasabwa ubufasha bw’ubuvuzi bw’umwuga, harimo: Ubuyobozi bw’amazi ava mu maraso: kuzuza vuba amazi no gukosora ubusumbane bwa electrolyte.Imiti: koresha imiti igabanya ubukana, imiti igabanya ubukana, nibindi, uyobowe na muganga.Ingamba zo gukonjesha umwuga: koresha ibikoresho nkibiringiti bya barafu, imipira ya ice, nibindi, kugirango ubushyuhe bwumubiri bugabanuke.
Gukoresha Hyperbaric Oxygene ivura muri Heatstroke
Twese tuzi ko abarwayi ba hotstroke bakunze kugaragara hamwe na hyperpyrexia, dehidrasi, ubusumbane bwa electrolyte, hamwe no gukora nabi ingingo nyinshi.Ubushyuhe bwo hejuru butera ubushyuhe mu mubiri, bikaviramo hypoxia tissue, kwangirika kwingirabuzimafatizo, hamwe nindwara ya metabolike.Hyperbaric ogisijene ivura igira ingaruka zikomeye mukuvura ibi bimenyetso byubushyuhe, harimong:Kunoza hypoxia : H.ogisijeni ya yperbaric yongera umuvuduko wa ogisijeni mu maraso no mu ngingo, kugabanya hypoxia ya tissue iterwa n'ubushyuhe bwinshi, bikagabanya kwangirika kwa selile.
Guteza imbere gukira metabolike:Hyperbaric ogisijeni ifasha kugarura imikorere isanzwe ya metabolike ya selile, guteza imbere gusana ingirangingo no kwihutisha inzira yo gukira.Ingaruka zo kurwanya no kurwanya antioxydeant: Hyperbaricogisijeni irashobora kugabanya ubushyuhe buterwa no gutwikwa no guhagarika umutima, bikarinda selile kwangirika.Kongera ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri: Umwuka wa ogisijeni Hyperbaric wongera ibikorwa by'uturemangingo tw'amaraso yera, gushimangira ubwandu bw'umubiri, kwirinda no kuvura indwara ziterwa n'ubushyuhe.
Byongeye kandi, hyperbaric oxyde ivura irashobora kandi kunoza itangwa rya ogisijeni mu mubiri, ikongerera umubiri kwihanganira ubushyuhe bwinshi, kandi ikarinda ubushyuhe bukabije.
Gusobanukirwa Indwara Yumuyaga: Impamvu na Hyperbaric Oxygene ivura
Mu ci ryinshi, abantu bamara umwanya munini murugo mubyumba bikonjesha.Ariko kandi, kumara igihe kinini uhumeka birashobora gutera ibimenyetso nko kuzunguruka, kubabara umutwe, kubura ubushake bwo kurya, kwandura indwara zo mu myanya y'ubuhumekero, no kubabara ingingo, bizwi nka "syndrome de airing."
Indwara yo guhumeka ikirere:
Indwara ya syndrome yubuhumekero, byinshi mubisuzumabumenyi kuruta iy'ubuvuzi, bivuga ibimenyetso bitandukanye biterwa no kumara igihe kinini ahantu hafunze ikirere.Muri ibyo bimenyetso harimo kuzunguruka, kubabara umutwe, kubura ubushake bwo kurya, kubabara mu nda, impiswi, indwara zandurira mu myanya y'ubuhumekero, no kubabara ingingo.Hamwe n’ubwiyongere bw’imyuka ihumeka muri sosiyete igezweho, ubwiyongere bw’impeshyi "syndrome de syndrome" buragenda bwiyongera, bugaragarira mu buryo butandukanye kandi bushobora gutera ibibazo by’ubuhumekero, igogora, uruhu, n’imitsi y’imitsi.
Impamvu zitera syndrome de syndrome:
Ibintu bigira uruhare muri syndrome de conditioning harimo ubushyuhe bwo murugo, kwibanda kwa ion nabi, imiterere ya mikorobe, itegeko-nshinga ryumubiri, hamwe nubwenge.Ibidukikije bikikijwe na sisitemu yo guhumeka bitera imikurire ya mikorobe, bigabanya urugero rwa ogisijeni, kandi bikuma umwuka, bigatera ibibazo ndetse n’ibibazo bitandukanye byubuzima.
Uruhare rwa Hyperbaric Oxygene ivura:
Hyperbaric ogisijene ivura itanga inyungu nyinshi mugukemura syndrome de conditioning:
1.Kuruhura neza Kuzunguruka no kubabara umutwe: Mugihe cyumuvuduko ukabije, ogisijeni ishonga cyane.Guhumeka umwuka wa ogisijeni mu cyumba cya hyperbaric byongera cyane ogisijeni yashonze mu maraso, bigatuma ogisijeni itanga ingirangingo n'ingingo.Ibi birashobora kugabanya ibimenyetso nko kuzunguruka, kubabara umutwe, numunaniro biterwa na ogisijeni idahagije bitewe nigihe kirekire cyo guhumeka.
2.Gutezimbere Micro-kuzenguruka: HBOT yongerera cyane micro-kuzenguruka, kongera umuvuduko wamaraso hamwe na ogisijeni yibanze mumarasogushyigikira imikorere ya metabolike yimitsi ningingo, kunoza ibibazo bijyanye no gutembera kwamaraso hamwe nububabare bufatanije na syndrome de conditioning.
3.Kongera Immune Igisubizo: Mugutezimbere ibikorwa byamaraso yera, HBOT yongerera imbaraga ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri, ifasha kwirinda ibicurane n'indwara ziterwa n'ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri buterwa no guhumeka igihe kirekire.
4.Yongera uruhu rwumye no kubabara mu muhogo: Oxygene ni ngombwa mu gusana ingirabuzima fatizo.HBOT iteza ikwirakwizwa ry'uturemangingo no gutandukanya, ifasha mu gusana ingirangingo zatewe n'ibimenyetso bifitanye isano n'ubuhumekero nk'uruhu rwumye ndetse no mu muhogo.
5.Ibintu bya Anti-Inflammatory: HBOT igabanya umusaruro wibintu bitera umuriro, bigira ingaruka zikomeye zo kurwanya inflammatory.Ibi birashobora kugabanya uburibwe hamwe nububabare bwimitsi iterwa no kumara igihe kinini uhumeka.
Igihe cyoherejwe: Nyakanga-18-2024