Uruhare rudasanzwe rwubuvuzi bwa Hyperbaric Oxygene mu buzima bwumutima

Kurekura imbaraga zo gutanga umubiri wa Oxygene

Ubushakashatsi bwerekana ko mu cyumba cya hyperbaric kiri mu kirere cya 2 cy'umuvuduko (hyperbaric chamber 2 ata), imbaraga za ogisijeni zikubye inshuro icumi kurenza iyo ku muvuduko usanzwe. Uku kwinjizwa kwinshi gutuma ogisijeni yinjira mu maraso atembera neza, amaherezo ikageza "ogisijeni yihutirwa" mu mutima wa ischemic cyangwa mu bwonko. Ubu buryo bugaragaza akamaro kanini kubantu barwaye hypoxia idakira bitewe nubuzima nka coronary arteri stenosis na cerebral arteriosclerose, bitanga ubutabazi bwihuse bwibimenyetso nko gukomera mu gatuza no kuzunguruka.

 

Guteza imbere Angiogenezno Kubaka Imiyoboro ya Oxygene

Hyperbaric ogisijene ivura ntabwo ikemura gusa ibikenewe byihuse ahubwo inateza imbere gukira igihe kirekire mukurekura irekura ryimitsi ikura (VEGF). Iyi nzira ifasha muburyo bwo kuzenguruka ingwate mu bice bya ischemic, bigatera imbere cyane amaraso kumutima no mubwonko. Ubushakashatsi bwerekanye ko nyuma yamasomo 20 ya HBOT, abarwayi bindwara zifata imitsi yabonaga ubwiyongere bukabije bwa microcirculation ya myocardial 30% kugeza 50%.

 

Ingaruka zo kurwanya inflammatory na Antioxydeant: Kurinda imikorere ya selile

Usibye ubushobozi bwa ogisijeni, HBOT igira ingaruka zo kurwanya inflammatory na antioxydeant, bigatuma iba ingenzi kurinda imikorere yumutima nubwonko. Ubushakashatsi bwerekana ko ubuvuzi bushobora guhagarika inzira zitera nka NF-κB, bikagabanya irekurwa ryibintu bitera nka TNF-α na IL-6. Byongeye kandi, kongera ibikorwa bya superoxide dismutase (SOD) bifasha kurandura radicals yubusa, kugabanya ibyangiritse byangiza no gutanga ingaruka zo gukingira indwara zidakira zidakira nka aterosklerose na diyabete ihindagurika ryimitsi.

 

Gukoresha Clinical Porogaramu ya Hyperbaric Oxygene mu ndwara zifata umutima

Ibyabaye Ischemic

Indwara ya Myocardial: Iyo itanzwe ifatanije na trombolysis cyangwa imiti igabanya ubukana, HBOT irashobora kugabanya neza apoptose ya myocardial selile no kugabanya ibyago byo kurwara nabi.

Indwara y'ubwonko: Gukoresha hakiri kare imiti ya hyperbaric ivura irashobora kongera igihe cyo kubaho, kugabanya ingano ya infarct, no kongera imikorere ya neurologiya.

 

Indwara zidakira

Indwara zifata imitsi ihamye: Abarwayi bakunze guhura nibimenyetso bya angina, kongera kwihanganira imyitozo, no kugabanya kwishingikiriza kumiti ya nitrate.

Umuvuduko ukabije wa Atrhythmias (Ubwoko Buhoro): Binyuze mu ngaruka mbi za inotropique, HBOT ifasha umuvuduko ukabije wumutima, kugabanya ikoreshwa rya ogisijeni ya myocardial, hamwe nubuzima bwa ischemic.

Indwara Yumutima Hypertensive: Ubuvuzi bugabanya ubukana bwamaraso kandi bugabanya hypertrophy ibumoso, bikadindiza neza iterambere ryumutima.

Nyuma ya Stroke Sequelae: HBOT ifasha muguhindura synaptic, kuzamura imikorere ya moteri nubushobozi bwo kumenya.

 

Umwirondoro wumutekano wa Hyperbaric Oxygene ivura

HBOT muri rusange ifatwa nkumutekano, hamwe ningaruka nkeya. Impungenge nyamukuru mubisanzwe ni ugutwi kworoheje kwamatwi, bishobora kugabanuka binyuze muguhindura igitutu. Nyamara, imiti igabanya ubukana irahari, harimo kuva amaraso menshi, pneumothorax itavuwe, emphysema ikabije, ibihaha, hamwe n'umutima wuzuye.

 

Ibyiringiro by'ejo hazaza: Kuva Kuvura Kugeza

Ubushakashatsi bugaragara bwerekana ubushobozi bwa HBOT mugutinza inzira ya aterosklerotike mugutezimbere imitsi no kugabanya urugero rwa lipide. Iyi myanya ya ogisijeni hyperbaric nkigipimo gifatika cyo kurwanya "hypoxia icecekeye," cyane cyane kubantu bafite ibimenyetso nko kuzunguruka, kugabanuka kwibuka, no kudasinzira. Hamwe niterambere ryogufasha kuvura AI hamwe no gukoresha udushya nko kuvura ingirabuzimafatizo, HBOT birashoboka ko iri hafi kuba umusingi wubuyobozi bwubuzima bwimitsi yumutima.

 

Umwanzuro

Ubuvuzi bwa Hyperbaric ogisijeni bugaragara nk'umuti utanga icyizere, udakoresha imiti y’indwara zifata umutima, wubatswe ku musingi wa "gutanga ogisijeni ku mubiri." Ubu buryo butandukanye, bukomatanya gusana imitsi, ingaruka zo kurwanya inflammatory, hamwe ninyungu za antioxydeant, byerekana ibyiza byinshi haba mubihe byihutirwa ndetse no gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe. Byongeye kandi, gukoresha amashanyarazi ya electrocardiogramu (ECG) nk'ikimenyetso cyerekana ogisijeni na ischemia bishobora kuba ibimenyetso by'amavuriro bishyigikira imikorere ya HBOT. Guhitamo HBOT ntabwo ari uguhitamo gusa imiti; bisobanura ubushake bwo gucunga ubuzima n'imibereho myiza.