Kuki Ibyumba bya Ogisijeni ya Hyperbaric Bikoreshwa n'Abantu Benshi?

"Ubuvuzi bwa ogisijeni ikabije"Itangwa n'ibyumba bya ogisijeni bya hyperbaric byatangiye gukoreshwa mu rwego rw'ubuvuzi mu kinyejana cya 19. Byakoreshejwe mbere mu kuvura indwara nko kurwara indwara zo mu mutwe, kuzura umwuka, kwandura bikomeye, n'ibikomere bidakira. Muri iki gihe, ikoreshwa ry'ibyumba bya ogisijeni bya hyperbaric ryagutse mu nzego zitandukanye, kandi abantu bo mu byiciro byose by'ubuzima barabyifashisha. Ubushakashatsi mu muryango w'abaganga ku kuvura ogisijeni ya hyperbaric bukomeje gutera imbere. Bitewe n'itandukaniro mu iterambere ry'ikoranabuhanga, urwego rw'ubumenyi n'imyumvire y'ibyumba bya ogisijeni bya hyperbaric ruratandukanye cyane mu bihugu hirya no hino ku isi.

Ni mu rugero rungana iki imashini zikoresha umwuka wa ogisijeni ukabije (hyperbaric oxygen chambers)?

Ibihugu bitandukanye bifite amategeko atandukanye yerekeye ikoreshwa ry’ibyumba bya ogisijeni iterwa na hyperbaric - bimwe bishyiraho amategeko akaze mu gihe ibindi birushaho koroshya. Aya mategeko atandukanye n’amabwiriza agenga imikorere bigira ingaruka ku gukundwa kw’ibyumba bya ogisijeni iterwa na hyperbaric gusa, ahubwo binagira ingaruka ku bumenyi bw’abaturage no gusobanukirwa uburyo bwo kuvura ogisijeni iterwa na hyperbaric. Mu bihugu bifite amategeko akaze, abaturage muri rusange bakunze kugira ubumenyi buke ku byumba bya ogisijeni iterwa na hyperbaric. Ku rundi ruhande, mu bihugu bifite amategeko ajyanye n’iyo mikorere, abantu muri rusange baba bafite amakuru menshi kuri ubu buryo kandi bakabwemera.

1.Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika:Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika ni zo zifite icyumba kinini cya ogisijeni ikabije. Zikoreshwa cyane cyane mu buvuzi, mu gusana siporo, no mu kwita ku bwiza. Abanyamerika bagura icyumba cya ogisijeni ikabije, kandi amavuriro menshi, amavuriro yo kwa muganga n'ibigo byita ku buzima bitanga ubuvuzi bwa ogisijeni ikabije kandi bitanga amafaranga kuri buri nshuro.

2.Uburayi:Uburayi buri inyuma gato ya Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika mu gukundwa kwa za “hyperbaric oxygen chambers”. Mu bihugu nk'Ubwongereza, Ubudage, Esipanye n'Ubufaransa, za “hyperbaric oxygen chambers” zikoreshwa cyane mu buvuzi no mu buvuzi, cyane cyane mu kuvura ibikomere bidakira no gukira nyuma yo kubagwa.

3.Ubuyapani:Ubuyapani bufite ubushakashatsi buhanitse n'uburyo bukoreshwa mu kuvura umwuka wa ogisijeni ukabije. Ibigo byinshi by'ubuvuzi n'ibigo bitanga serivisi zijyanye na byo.

4.Ibihugu Bikiri mu Majyambere:Ugereranyije na Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika n'Uburayi, ibihugu bikiri mu nzira y'amajyambere bifite umubare muto w'ibyumba bya ogisijeni ikabije, ahanini bitewe n'imbogamizi mu ishoramari ry'ibikoresho, amahugurwa ya tekiniki, n'ibikorwa remezo by'ubuvuzi. Ariko, uko uburwayi bugenda burushaho kuba bwiza n'ubumenyi ku bijyanye no kuvura ogisijeni ikabije, bimwe mu bihugu biri kugenda bitangira gukoresha ubu buryo bushya bwo kuvura ubuzima bwiza.

Byongeye kandi, ibyumba bya ogisijeni ikabije ubu bifite uruhare runini mu nzego runaka. Mu buvuzi bwo koga, ibigo byinshi byo koga n'ibigo by'ubushakashatsi ku mazi hirya no hino ku isi bifite ibyumba bya ogisijeni ikabije kugira ngo birwanye impanuka zo koga no kurwara indwara yo kugabanya umuvuduko. Mu buvuzi bwa siporo, umubare munini w'amakipe ya siporo, imikino ngororamubiri n'ibigo by'imyitozo ngororamubiri - cyane cyane mu Burayi na Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika - birimo gukoresha ibyumba bya ogisijeni ikabije.

Ibi bigaragarira neza ko ibyumba bya ogisijeni ya hyperbaric bikoreshwa cyane mu bihugu byateye imbere nka Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika, Ubwongereza, Ubudage, Esipanye, n'Ubuyapani, mu gihe ikwirakwira ryabyo riri hasi cyane mu bihugu bikiri mu nzira y'amajyambere. Ariko, bitewe n'iterambere ry'ikoranabuhanga rikomeje no kwiyongera k'ubumenyi bw'abaturage, ibyumba bya ogisijeni ya hyperbaric bishobora kuzabona ikoreshwa ryagutse mu gihe kizaza.

Ni hehe ushobora kubona icyumba cya ogisijeni gishyushye cyane?

Nta gushidikanya ko amavuriro n'ibigo by'ubuzima ari hamwe mu hantu h'ibanze ho gukorera ibyumba byo kuvura umwuka wa ogisijeni ukabije. Ariko, kugira ngo umuganga akoreshe icyumba cyo kuvura umwuka wa ogisijeni ukabije mu ivuriro, agomba kugitanga bitewe n'uko umurwayi ameze, ibyo bigatuma kidakoreshwa neza. Muri iki gihe, bitewe n'uko hari abakora ibikoresho byinshi, ibyumba byo kuvura umwuka wa ogisijeni ukabije bikoreshwa mu rugo biri kugenda byinjizwa ahantu hatandukanye. Ibirango bizwi birimoMacy Pan Hyperbaric Chamber Wholesale, Oxyhealth, Sum-to-Sea, Olive hyperbaric chamber, Oxyrevo Hyperbaric Chamber, n'abandi.

1. Gukoresha mu rugo

Ibyumba bya ogisijeni ya hyperbaric muri rusange bigabanyijemo "Ibyumba bikomeye bya Hyperbaric"na"Ibyumba byoroshye bya Hyperbaric"Ibyumba bya ogisijeni ya hyperbaric mu buvuzi byose ni ibyumba bikomeye, mu gihe ibyumba bya ogisijeni ya hyperbaric ikoreshwa mu rugo birimo byombi.icyumba cy'icyuma gikonjesha cyane gikorera kuri 2 ATAnaibyumba byoroshye bitwarwa bikorera kuri 1.5 ATA.

Mu gihe uguze icyumba cyo mu rugo gifite umwuka wa ogisijeni ukabije, ibiciro bishobora gutandukana cyane bitewe n'itandukaniro ry'ibikoresho, igitutu, ikoranabuhanga, imikorere, n'imiterere y'inyubako.